Poverty and school dropouts in secondary schools in
Abstract
The study aimed at evaluating the effects of Poverty on School Dropouts in Secondary
Schools in Mijwala Sub County in Sembabule District and specifically to ascertain the socioeconomic
factors contributing to school dropout among secondary school students in Mijwala
Sub County, assess the prevalence and patterns of school dropout among secondary school
students in Mijwala Sub County, Sembabule district and to examine effective strategies and
interventions for addressing poverty-related barriers to education and reducing school
dropout rates among secondary school students in Mijwala Sub County. Phenomenological
Research Design was employed to explore and understand the lived experiences and
perceptions of teachers, Head teachers, and school dropouts residing in Mijwala Sub County
regarding the phenomenon of school dropout influenced by poverty.
Results indicate that poverty significantly impacts students' educational outcomes,
highlighting multifaceted challenges including financial constraints, family challenges, and
curriculum issues influencing school dropout rates, emphasizing the need for expanded
scholarships covering essential expenses, tailored vocational training, consistent mentorship,
and improved infrastructure and support services. The study recommends conducting socioeconomic
surveys, enhancing community engagement, expanding scholarship opportunities,
improving school feeding programs, implementing vocational training, and enhancing
mentorship to reduce secondary school dropout rates in Mijwala Sub County.

