Credit risk management and performance of financial institutions in Uganda:
Abstract
The study examines the relationship of credit risk management and performance of financial
institutions in Uganda.
The objectives of the study of the study are: To evaluate the relationship between credit
guarantee and performance of financial institutions in Uganda, To examine the relationship
between credit monitoring and performance of financial institutions in Uganda and nvestigating
the relationship between loan security and performance of financial institutions in Uganda.
The study used a case study design and also adopted majorly quantitative approach for the study.
The sample size was determined by the Krejcie and Moegan (1970) table which obtained a
sample size of 66 respondents and closed ended questionnaires were used to collect data.
The findings show that there is a relationship between credit risk management and performance
of financial institutions in Uganda this allows the management staff to evaluate advertising and
promotion strategies.
In conclusion, credit risk management contributes greatly to the performance of financial
institutions. Credit guarantee has a positive relationship with Financial Performance. This means
that the financial institutions use credit guarantee to protect from the chance of non-payment by a
buyer and that credit guarantee usually depends on the assessment of the credit worthiness of
clients. Credit monitoring also has a positive relationship with financial performance. This is
because credit monitoring tracks clients credit on a daily basis and notifies of any changes on the
report and that credit monitoring can help prevent error from credit reports. Further, Loan
security has a significant and strong relationship with financial performance since any
marketable asset can be used as collateral, Secured loan or credits have an asset of some kind
backing for it and that mortgages and car loans are the most common types of loans.
Finally, it is recommended that financial institutions should view the loan portfolio in its
segments and as a whole and consider the relationships among portfolio segments as well as
among loans. The Bank management should maintain loan approval process in order of
effectively determine the ability of the borrower to pay back the loan