Inventory management and business performance:
Abstract
The research aimed at investigating the role of inventory management to business performance
using GBK Dairy products Limited as case study. This research concentrates on inventory
practices and business performance basing on the general objective as; to determine the role of
inventory management on the business performance in an organization. And for specific objectives
as follows; to assess the effect of material requirement planning and the business performance in
an organization, to examine the effect of enterprise resource planning and the business
performance in an organization, to assess the effect that repetitive manufacturing has on business
performance.
The study was carried on using a detailed literature review thereby analysing what various authors
have written about the topic. This was done by looking into different books. Data was collected
using a self administered questionnaire and interviews. The study was conducted using 52
respondents among, administration and employees in GBK Dairy products limited Mbarara. The
study adopted a case study and used both quantitative and qualitative methods of the study. With
the qualitative method, the research focused mainly on understanding the role of inventory
management to business performance while the descriptive statistics analysis was used to analyse
numerical data collected from respondents. Literature was reviewed objective by objective
following this order material requirement planning, enterprise resource planning and repetitive
manufacturing.
From the findings of the research study, the study findings also pointed out that material planning
minimizes inventory to maintain high service coverage and to co-ordinate delivery schedules for
manufacturing and purchasing activities consequently, creates employment chance and leads to
creation and retention of a strong market share, profit margin.
It was recommended that proprietors or owners and managers of businesses should invest in
technology and this is especially in computers and related software as well as undertaking short
courses in computer training programs where computers and related software help businesses
handle many tasks repetitively in an efficient and effective manner at the smallest costs