Staff training and employee performance in microfinance institutions
Abstract
Like a crew sailing an ocean race, success and possibly survival depends on a good crew that
understands the strategy and can adapt quickly to the unpredictable environment. The same way,
MFIs need competent talents that are capable of giving them a competitive edge in the industry.
This competence can basically be attained by the knowledge and skills from training.
This study focused on staff training and employee performance and its major purpose was to
analyze and examine the implication of staff training on employee performance. The researcher
had to find out the effect of training needs assessment on employee performance. To examine the
effect of training techniques on employee performance in MFIs. To assess the relationship
between staff training and employee performance and to identify the value of training evaluation
on employee performance.
The study adopted a cross sectional survey design descriptively using both qualitative and
quantitative approaches. The target population was 200 MFIs employees and a sample size of 132
respondents. Simple random sampling and purposive sampling methods were used to obtain the
respondents. Questionnaires and interviews were used to collect data from respondents and the
data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, multiple regression and Pearson correlation.
Findings from the inferential statistics indicated that staff training has an effect on employee
performance as most of the co-efficient were > 0.05. Multiple regressions showed that there is a
big relationship between staff training and employee performance. The adjusted R² = .5063 which
is the co-efficient of determination implies that the independent variables (systematic training)
where TNA has the highest beta.382 explain 50.6% variation in the dependent variable (employee
performance). The other percentage (49.4%) is explained by other factors like motivation,
working environment, management support and job enrichment which affect employee
performance. This means that not all performance deficiencies can be solved by training.
The study recommends that staff training and employee performance intervening variables be
given attention when deciding on training as the solution to the performance gap. It also
recommends that strategies to enhance the transfer of learning should be thought of for a better
performance