The effect of tax on the performance of small and medium enterprises.
Abstract
The purpose of the research is to evaluate the effect of Taxes and performance of small and
medium enterprises in Biyinzika. The specific objectives that is to establish the effect of tax
assessment on the performance of small and medium enterprises, to evaluate the relationship
between tax awareness and performance of small and medium enterprises and to assess the role
of tax compliance on the performance of small and medium enterprises.
The researcher employed a case study design which was used to undertake the study with the
help of qualitative approach, quantitative approach, and document review. The researcher had a
sample size of 52 respondents drawn from the total number of 60 people of the entire population
which comprises of managers or supervisors and employees. The researcher obtained primary
data obtained through field survey as well as secondary data have been elicited through
tabulation, interpretation, diagrammatic representation. These were supplemented by the
statistical records and collected from the concerned departments or offices for evaluation. The
researcher used questionnaires and interviews for collecting data from the field.
The data was about taxes and performance among Small and medium enterprises which were
collected and analyzed using the statistical package for social scientists (SPSS) to generate the
tables for which analysis and discussion were made.
The study revealed that taxes are positively and significantly related to performance of small and
medium enterprises; and that the company had no updated information for tax purposes, tax
officials were corrupt, disorganized system, concealment of information about tax potentials and
lack of transparency of tax officials.
Recommendations included; tax authority should train staff and educate the business community
about its different tax rates and mode of payment, for the tax payers the revenue authority should
strengthen the appeal process that will help to build confidence among tax payers which will
give motivation to the tax process.
The report concludes that taxes affect the performance of small and medium enterprises.